The primacy of the Italian, German, English, Japanese, American or French automotive companies so far no one disputes. However, the rising Chinese economy, conquering various industries, claims its rights to a part of the market in the automotive segment. An expanding list of brands of Chinese cars is proof of that.
Initially, the quality of the manufactured transport from China was quite doubtful. But the gradual introduction of high-quality components from world leaders in the automotive industry helped to get its buyer among domestic motorists.
Content
- 1 What are cars from China
- 2 List of popular Chinese cars
- 3 Chery Automobile
- 4 Geely Group Co., Ltd
- 5 Lifan Industrial Group
- 6 BYD Auto
- 7 Great Wall Motors Ltd
- 8 New Chinese cars
- 9 Conclusion
What are cars from China
Conventionally, cars from this country can be divided into two types. In the first case, the machines are assembled and components are manufactured under the scrutiny of global brands. Since these cars are produced under licensed brands. There is such a little higher transport than other Chinese cars of this class. An example of such a symbiosis is the Honda Accord or Hyundai Elantra.
In the second case, local engineers are home to almost all developments. In this production variant, automakers apply their own developments or reengineering or rebranding of any foreign cars, but without quality control by the manufacturers. In this regard, the quality is reduced, and cars rarely fall on foreign markets. An example is the "purely Chinese" SUV Cheetah.
It is believed that all these machines justify the money spent by buyers on them. Although later the owner will have to deal with frequent flaws that can be opened during operation. Due to the insufficient thickness of the metal body can quickly be exposed to corrosion, even through. High quality welding is not always capable of causing the structure to soften.
As a security, Chinese car brands are also lagging behind the rest of the world. Not all models managed to overcome strict European crash test conditions. The most successful example is the Geely Emgrand EC7, which was one of the first to deserve documentary evidence of safety on the European standard.
List of popular Chinese cars
In China, about one and a half hundred automotive manufacturers are officially registered. Most of them are young enough, but they have ambitious plans to sell their cars. This helps a large domestic market of consumers. However, not many companies passed the test for compliance with most international standards, who decided to import their cars. The list got Chery, Lifan, Geely and several other manufacturers. Consider them in more detail.
Chery Automobile
The first Chinese car exporter was precisely this company. She took her steps in world sales back in 2005. Before that, there were supplies of cars for taxis and for local authorities The turning point for the company was 2001, when SAIC bought out one fifth of its shares, which contributed to entering the domestic market of the country.
Low quality products hindered the rapid and successful conquest of the American and European markets. But the widespread adoption of this trademark has helped the introduction of production outside of China. There were assembly plants in Russia, Iran and other countries, and exports expanded by 30 world powers.
Model Chery QQ is one of the most affordable cars in the world. The company has been engaged in its production since 2003. In addition to low prices, cars are popular for their fairly rich set and small expenditure characteristics.
See also: Cars of the future: imagesCar Chery Tiggo refers to urban crossovers. It has been running off the assembly line since 2008, while winning a certain part of the market. The appearance of his "copied" from earlier models such as the RAV4. As advantages it is possible to note high capacity, rather confident grip.
The disadvantages are the "disease" of almost all "Chinese", who have poor sound insulation, an obvious savings on the interior decoration. In addition to the parent company, the production of this car was made in Egypt, Uruguay, Italy. In Russia, released this model in Taganrog called Vortex Tingo.
A worthy combination of price and quality distinguishes this company from others. The innovations of the auto concern are hybrid models and electric cars, which have already begun serial production at the plant.
Geely Group Co., Ltd
The company is among the ten largest automakers in China, and is also included in the ranking of the world's 500 largest companies "Fortune Global 500", which is Forbs. The history of the company began in 1984 with the production of refrigerators. In 1992, together with Honda, the production of motorcycles began in the enterprise. In 1997, Geely reformatted into the first privately owned Chinese automaker.
Also Geely Automobile Holdings Limited has the right, virtually inaccessible to the rest of the companies of her country, which allows her to exhibit her models at the world auto show. Such models as Gleagle, Emgrand, Shanghai Englon, although they represent Chinese brands of cars, but look quite European-style.
Emgrand соответствует стандартам представительских автомобилей. Автомобилям присвоены максимально возможные уровни безопасности. Комплектация может быть силовыми установками 1,8 или 2 л. Also трансмиссия имеет два варианта: «механика» или «автомат».
Updated restyled version Emgrand EC7-RV implies a complete set of German ABS from the world famous Bosh. Optics put the French from one of the leaders of Valeo. Dashboard engaged American engineers from Visteon. The new hatchback is equipped with 5 or 6-speed gearbox and more economical 1.3 or 1.5 liter engines.
Lovers of spacious cars fit the crossover Geely Emgrand X7 or off road Geely Emgrand X9. Models were developed with maximum enthusiasm, the introduction of all available technologies and increased production culture to conquer a larger audience. Thanks to this, their basic equipment is very rich.
The budget segment is occupied by a sedan. Geely CK-2. Affordable price with 94 hp car "on the passport" consumes 7 liters of fuel. The nearest prospect in the market of innovations is the release of the electric car EC-2. Eco-motors are also being developed.
Lifan Industrial Group
Since 1992 Lifan engaged in the production of buses and trucks. It took 13 years to get off the first passenger car. The Japanese Mazda took an active part in the production and development of the 50D. For the export version the name was chosen Lifan Breez. The budget sedan could boast a top speed of 170 km / h.
After a couple of years of successful sales, the concern launches a minicar Lifan 320and also trying to break into the crossover segment with its new SUV.
The versatility and presence with its models in many segments allows the company to be one of the leaders of the Chinese automotive industry both in terms of car production and in terms of innovation.
See also: Is it profitable to rent a car in a taxiBYD Auto
The ambitious automotive company began in 1995. As the logo is chosen the abbreviation of the slogan «Build Your Dreams»which means "Build your dream." The priority was to build an independent car brand.
The main products are cheap hatchbacks and sedans. Although the lineup is expanding and crossovers type BYD S6. Buyers won the model BYD F3, which made it possible to develop the rest of the car model range.
Release updated BYD F3 did not go unnoticed. The atmospheric one-and-a-half engine that gives out 108 hp is included in the package. or turbocharged powerplant with 153 hp and the ability to aggregate 5 or 6-speed transmission. As additional options there are options for suspension with ABS, installation of modern navigation, TVs.
The outlook for the development of electric car sees the development of electric cars. In this area, Chinese producers are assisted by Bulmineral, located in the Bulgarian resort Varna. Prospective area of production of electric buses will help to remain among the leaders of the Asian automotive industry.
Proof of product quality BYD Auto is the signing of an agreement with the European Union on future sales of electric cars on the continent. This indicates a high degree of trust in the manufacturer, including in terms of safety characteristics.
Great Wall Motors Ltd
This automaker provides jobs for more than 100 thousand of its employees. For ten years the company has been the undisputed leader in the production of pickups in the country. The quartet of the main factories and a couple dozen of the related spare parts production make up a solid production base for this auto giant.
In addition to its main products, the plants produce a large number of passenger cars, limousines, minivans. Recently, the emphasis in sales goes to crossovers and SUVs. Manufactured parts are enough not only for their own cars, but also for almost all the brands produced in China.
You can rate products by Great Wall Voleex C30, endowed with a 1.5-liter engine with a capacity of 105 "horses." At the same time, an economical consumption is declared at the level of 6.9 l per 100 km. For different categories of buyers, there are Elite, Luxury and Standard equipment. As a transmission, a manual gearbox with five steps or a variator can be installed. At home, he was recognized as the safest car. Probably for this reason, the car attracted a large number of Asian taxi drivers.
The expansion of production is planned due to the start of construction of its own production facilities in Russia. By 2020, it is planned to launch, in addition to the automotive industry, the production of machine tools and other products for metalworking.
New Chinese cars
It is worth noting the desire of Chinese engineers to follow global trends. The increase in global sales of crossovers spurred production JAC S3resembling Kia Sportage. At the same time, the price is significantly lower, and a fairly high-quality assembly.
There are attempts even to fray with Rolls-Royce Phantom. Although the “weight category” is unequal, Geely GE limo leaves no attempts. The leather seats and the glass partition between the driver and the passenger are “reinforced” by imitating the starry sky in the form of LED lighting.
Conclusion
Competing today in a greater degree in the price factor, the Chinese auto industry seeks to tear off its market share. The next step will be to improve the quality and then offer independent innovations that can compete on equal terms with traditional market leaders.